

The new project of a civil
protection centre on the outskirts of the community of Innichen in the South
Tyrolean Hochpustertal planned to house the action force of the local voluntary
fire brigade, the White Cross and the Alpine Rescue Service under a common
structure.
Additionally, the large parking site outside the centre is restructured
and extended.
The northern side of the already existing car park is confined by a steep
embankment where some four meters higher up runs the in-town street which
meets the main road. From there the majority of the rescue forces will be
mobilised. This project reacts to the position of the eastern village entrance
as well as to the single family housing in the direct surroundings and shall
serve as an outpost of the rural zoning structure which ends at the village
boundaries in the typical urban sprawl. In comparison to the close-by houses,
the building mass for the construction of the civil protection centre will
be ten times higher. In order to ease this contrast, the building was moved
into the slope on its northern side while the inferior part is at the same
level as the existing car park and the superior part as the in-town street.
Viewed from the South, the building appears with two storeys according to
the land course and the steep embankment in the background. Looking from
North, the centre is one-storied, divided in two parts and consequently
harmonising with the single family housing in the background. From the main
direction of sight along the street, the building appears hardly bigger
than the surrounding housing - one-storied and a width of 20m. From the
eastern perspective, one of the structure parts disappears along the street
slope. The volume is structured according to the prevailing background.
Due to topography and to the altitude of the street, the typical organisation
of this kind of buildings is turned on its head: the vehicle halls are at
street level in the upper part and staff-rooms, lounge and training classrooms
are mainly accommodated on the ground floor as is the parking site. The
extension of the building along the street and contour line allows an optimal
organisation of the rescue work and the most rapid and direct gateway for
all rescue vehicles. On the one hand the centre’s hillside position and
the depth of the building make the illumination and aeration of the ground-floored
staff-rooms difficult. On the other hand new potential for interesting and
spectacular spatial arrangements emerges. The stairways are illuminated
by borrowed light and paned windows. The main corridor leads to the outside
on both ends of the building and gets daylight via the overhead windows
in the stairway and a supplementary airspace. The results are a spectacular
room height as well as interesting views. The southern and eastern facades
of the building’s inferior level offer south-orientation over wide lengths
and the nose of the upper level provides shadow during the day.
A cutout of the volume forms a covered exterior space for the car park and the courtyard situated below the fire brigade hall creates illumination and ventilation for the close-by slope-sided adjoining rooms. Slope-sided constructed inner courtyards with the height of one storey prolong the exterior space and expose respectively slope-sided subterranean useful areas. The roof area becomes the fifth facade in the mountainous Hochpustertal. The structure will be covered with oxidised sheet copper – the adequate material for facades as well as for roofing. Reddish brown earthy clay and laying in shingle-technique confer a lively and haptic quality to the building. Simultaneously with the construction of the civil protection centre, the car PARK which is a park and very suitable for parking, will be redesigned. On the one hand the traffic areas are fortified (asphalt, precast concrete block paving in a sand bed) on the other hand open spaces in this dimension are not supposed to be sealed: The fortified areas are therefore riddled with surfaces which enable infiltration. Strips of gravel between the parking rows are used as infiltration facilities. Additionally, strips of Feather Reed Grass provide infiltration possibilities as well as oxygen, shadow and a natural atmosphere.
AllesWirdGut
Architektur ZT GmbH
Josefstadter
Strasse 74/B
1080 Wien / AUSTRIA
Telefon +43.1.96 10 437 - 0
email awg@allewirdgut.cc
LINKS:
PROJECT
DATA
PROJECT:
Civil Protection Center
LOCATION: Innichen / San Candido (ITALIA)
CLIENT: Gemeinde Innichen_ Pflegplatz I-39038_ Innichen
TIMING: august 2003 - november 2007
SURFACES:
2380 m2 floor area
8400
m2/free spaces + public parking site
ARCHITECTURE_SITE
MANAGMENT: AllesWirdGut Architektur ZT GmbH
ASSISTANCE: Michael Salvi - Jan Schröder - Elmir Smajic - Michael Sohm - Martin Brandt
STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING: SIGE Baubüro Bozen
BUILDING SERVICES: Energytech
PHOTO
COPYRIGHTS:
Hertha Hurnaus
Köstlergasse
3/9
A-1060
Wien _ Austria/ EU
T/F:
+43-1-5235064
E: hehu@hurnaus.com
FIRM BRIEF
A Since 1997, Awg has been
working on projects of different scales - from urban strategies to interior
design. The pragmatic approach searches for the potential of the given context.
By at so-called problems as chances, new unexpected possibilities come into
existence. The goal beyond the given task is to find additional qualities
in order to realise them.
The four architects of Awg met at the Technical University of Vienna (TU)
where first common projects were created. What distinguishes the team is
the input of diversified characters as well as the co-operation withouth
ierarchies and without specialisations. (OR makes the team unique)
The actual formula for success of the young architects is team spirit. The
building task is analised thoroughly, nothing is forbidden on principle,
a lot is possible. The logic answer at first sight is not always the best.
As a result surprising methods of resolutions occur for both the builder
and the architects. Those methods are reviewed and perfected mutualy.
Awg puts its emphasis on contents and synergies–on ressources that complement
one another and therefore serve economic functions. Architecture is not
an end in itself, the
stress is laid on the benefit. Good architecture should not be more expensive
- but simply be more efficient!
By the use of interesting arrangements of space, intelligent development
and astonishing overlaps of utilisations the projects become exciting. Varying
possibilities of use make
architecture to a manifold object of utility. Conceptional bonus points
bring the special added value on.
The gag that occurs in most of the projects shows that Awg enjoys surprises
, new stuff and architecture itself. Otto Kapfinger writes about Awg: "The
four shooting stars coming from the province with their Viennese office
that is situated in a former grocery store are anything but AFFIRMATIVELY
blue eyed as you could understand by their office name.
Glas clear urban economical analyses and design concepts that are astonishingly
mature are at the bottom of sharp project titles, the glamorous montage
and the comic-perspective. The decorative utopia of some architecture boy-groups
has nothing
to do with Awg. Awg is rather a motto of a fresh, unprejudiced approach
to problem zones that seem to be unattractive or saturated by stereotypes.
In this business it is demonstrably not enough only to think positively.
However, an impertinence that is emotionlessly awake and energetic is able
to speed up the confrontation with the bulky nature of urban realities to
the point of objektive conceptional dynamic. And that is the trade mark
of the Awg-projects."
Translation: Stefanie Dworzak & Astrid Spiegl
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Channelbeta Information Channel on Contemporary Architecture |

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[2009-02-08] |
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photo by Hertha Hurnaus
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